Operation Iraqi Freedom, Fallen Heroes, Iraq War 03/19/03

Martin J Lamar

Sacramento, California

January 15, 2011

Age Military Rank Unit/Location
43 Army Sgt

1st Squadron, 9th Cavalry Regiment, 4th Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division

Fort Hood, Texas

 Killed in Mosul, Iraq, when an Iraqi soldier from the unit with which they were training shot them with small arms fire.

From The Army Times armytimes.com 02/23/11:

Bronze Stars for 3 who downed rogue Iraqi
Feb. 23, 2011 - 06:00AM
By Michael Hoffman Staff writer
GHUZLANI WARRIOR TRAINING CENTER, Iraq — Before Marwan Nadir Abdulaziz al-Jabouri sprinted down a hill here Jan. 15 firing an M16 from his hip, the U.S. soldiers he targeted thought of him as a model Iraqi soldier.

He joined in 2008, passed a screening test and was recently promoted to squad leader. No one thought twice when he asked to fall out of formation to fill up his canteen shortly after 8 a.m.

The soldiers with 1st Cavalry Division's Alpha Troop, 1st Squadron, 9th Cavalry, 4th Advise and Assist Brigade didn't know U.S. forces had killed his uncle and cousin, or that his father, a lieutenant colonel in Saddam Hussein's army, had recently kicked him out of his house.

Capt. Thomas Herman's 22 soldiers waiting to start training with Jabouri's company had no warning that morning of a shootout that killed https://www.militarytimes.com/valor/army-sgt-michael-p-bartley/5481929/">Sgts. Michael Bartley and https://www.militarytimes.com/valor/army-sgt-martin-j-mick-lamar/5481970/">Martin "Mick" LaMar and critically injured Sgt. Robert Fierro.

No one could predict either that three of Alpha Troop's youngest soldiers would react quickly enough to maneuver and kill Jabouri, preventing a tragedy from spiraling into something much worse. Pfcs. Kevin Gardner and Raymond Gomez and Sgt. Martin Gaymon each earned the Bronze Star with Valor device Feb. 17, one week after Fort Hood, Texas, held a memorial for Bartley and LaMar.

Out of sight from Iraqi and U.S. soldiers near the water trailer, Jabouri pulled out an M16 magazine he hid that morning under his body armor.

He locked and loaded his weapon on a day U.S. soldiers didn't plan to train with live ammunition. Jabouri, 28, turned, sprinted down the hill screaming "Allahu Akbar," and shot Fierro and Bartley in the head. Bartley died instantly. Fierro slumped to the ground, blood pouring out his head, the bullet wedged between his head and his Kevlar helmet.

Confusion erupted. Iraqi soldiers scattered. Ryan Ueberroth, an Army human terrain research manager standing next to Fierro and Bartley, thought the shooting was part of the day's training.

"I just remember being pissed off because it was so loud. I didn't understand why blanks would be that loud, but I thought it was training because the Army always likes to have attacks when soldiers least expect it," said Ueberroth, who didn't seek shelter in a nearby bunker until he saw a U.S. soldier draw his weapon.

Standing guard at the training lane's gate, Gardner, Gomez and Pfc. Michael Grey heard the gunshots. Grey handed Gardner magazine clips for him and Gomez through the window of the Humvee stationed at the gate. Gardner and Gomez sprinted up the gravel path toward the shooting, not even pausing to strap on their body armor.

Jabouri, meanwhile, continued firing his M16, hitting other U.S. soldiers and an Iraqi lieutenant. All escaped serious injury as their body armor absorbed the bullets.

Gaymon dashed out and grabbed Fierro, pulling him out of the firing line. Alpha Troop's soldiers started firing back by then. One bullet struck Jabouri, forcing him back behind a rock.

Gomez and Gardner, both of whom joined 9th Cavalry straight out of basic training at the Joint Readiness Training Center, had started to move into position. Gomez laid down suppressing fire and Gardner flanked Jabouri as the rogue Iraqi soldier shot LaMar in the head, killing him.

Gardner shot Jabouri and moved toward him. Jabouri squeezed out another round before Gardner shot him again. The 20-year-old soldier from Portland, Maine, rushed up and grabbed the M16 from the dead Iraqi.

Soon after, a medevac helicopter landed and rushed Fierro to a hospital. He is recovering at a Veterans Affairs Hospital in Tampa Bay, Fla. He is walking, talking and "eating just fine" though he has a long recovery ahead, Herman said.

"These guys were so young that [Gardner] asked me if it was OK to shoot [Jabouri] and I'm like, ‘Hell yeah it's OK,' you saved us from this being any worse," said Col. Brian Winski, brigade commander.

The shooting left 9th Cavalry soldiers wondering why they had to spend a year away from their families to help an army whose soldiers just killed two of their friends.

Training stopped for four days. U.S. officers reviewed security procedures and gave their soldiers time to cool off. Then, the 1/9 noncommissioned officers voted to restart training Jan. 20. Herman compared it to heading back outside the gate after losing a soldier to an improvised explosive device.

Winski said it's what Bartley and LaMar, 43, a former Marine who recently enlisted in the Army, would want.

However, the U.S. and Iraqi soldiers had to repair a broken trust.

"We had to rebuild after that. It wasn't easy, but it became easier once we got back up on the horse and rebuilt that trust with them," Herman said. "The trust is always there but now you have to verify."

Deeply embarrassed and apologetic, the Iraqi officers and soldiers denounced Jabouri's actions.

Ueberroth, a former Army sergeant who observed the first month of training, overheard two Iraqi lieutenants talking. One started to complain to the other about the strict new security procedures the U.S. instituted. The other soldier cut him off.

"This is our fault. We failed them," Ueberroth said the one lieutenant told the other.

At his nightly briefing with Iraqi leaders, a casualty count listed Jabouri as an Iraqi soldier casualty. One general stopped the briefing. He told the Iraqi officers to take Jabouri's name off the list.

"He is not one of us. He doesn't represent the Iraqi soldier," the general told Winski.

American soldiers' security posture changed across Iraq following the shooting. Soldiers now must wear their body armor and helmets when training with Iraqi soldiers.

Back at home, three devastated families have been left to pick up the pieces of their lives.

LaMar, of Sacramento, Calif., leaves behind his wife, Josie, a son, four daughters, and two stepdaughters.

Bartley grew up an only child, raised mostly by his mother, Rebecca Isles.

"We were very intimate, and we would talk about things like this," said Isles, 40. "He made me promise him I'd be OK."

Isles, a factory worker, said she has gone back to work since her son's death, because "it's a lot better than reality." She said she has been overwhelmed by the support from her family, the town and beyond.

He called home the Friday before he was killed and said things were good and that he was in a safe zone.

"That was the last time I talked to him," Isles said.

Soldier previously served as Marine

The Associated Press

Martin LaMar’s family says he had wanted to serve in the military since he was a young boy. He ended up enlisting twice.

Soon after graduating high school in 1986, he joined the Marines and served for four years. Following a decade of working as an electrician and with an armored truck company, LaMar joined the Army in 2007 despite relatives’ efforts to talk him out of the decision.

His brother-in-law Gilbert Alvarado told the Sacramento (Calif.) Bee that LaMar “wanted to go back.”

“He wanted to fight for his country,” Alvarado said.

LaMar, 43, and another soldier died Jan. 15 after an Iraqi soldier they were training opened fire in Mosul. LaMar had been assigned to Fort Hood, Texas.

He was from Sacramento, and graduated from Oakmont High School in Roseville, Calif.

A “great guy with a big heart” who loved his family, according to his brother-in-law, LaMar died on his wedding anniversary. His next leave was set to start Jan. 30, and he would have seen his three-month-old daughter for the first time then.

In addition to his wife, Josephine Alvarado LaMar, of Sacramento, and their infant daughter, LaMar’s survivors include three older daughters and a 7-year-old son.

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